Composite bonding (also known as tooth bonding or dental bonding) offers a solution for minor damage or gaps in teeth. It is carried out as a cosmetic treatment. Dental bonding is usually used for filling chips, fractures or gaps between teeth, or for fixing discolouration.
A composite resin is attached to a tooth and shaped to restore its original appearance. The colour of the resin is matched to your teeth, so it will appear as though it is a natural part of the tooth.
What is the procedure for composite bonding?
Your dentist will start by choosing a resin colour that matches your tooth best so that the resin attachment looks natural. Your tooth will then be prepared for treatment by slightly roughening the surface. It will then be coated with a liquid which helps the resin to adhere smoothly. The resin will be applied and moulded into the required shape. It is hardened with a curing light before being shaped again and polished by your dentist until it matches the rest of the tooth.
Can you have composite bonding with gum disease?
If you have gum disease, or had it previously, you may notice your gums have receded (shrunk). This can cause spaces to appear between some of your teeth. Composite bonding can be used to mask these spaces. However, if you still have gum disease, your dentist will need to treat and resolve it first.
How do I care for my composite bond?
Avoid tea, coffee, smoking and food which may stain for 48 hours after having the procedure done. Brush your teeth often and see the hygienist regularly to maintain good oral health. This will help your composite bond stay clean and unstained. Avoid biting nails or chewing items such as pen lids, which may chip the material. Bonds aren’t as strong as a normal tooth so it’s important to take precautions to avoid damage.
